In the current time, every single person is using the Mobile Phone and mobile is the compulsory thing in our life. Every business whether it is small or big wants to promote their service or product on the Internet and makes profit bigger. Mobile application is the best technology that is used for any type of product or service. If you want to get the best Mobile Application service in Noida. Unlike traditional web and desktop application development, the mobile app provides a number of additional problems.
Some difficulties are related to the rapidly changing business requirements. Other challenges are associated with platform and hardware fragmentation, user experience (UX), expertise with software developers, security, and a tight schedule and budget. The state-of-the-art for mobile app development challenges can be summarized as follows:
1. Platform Fragmentation
There are several mobile operating systems used, such as Android and iOS, each with many versions, each requiring different specifications, hardware, tools, programming languages, and IDEs (Integrated Development Environments) to build apps. As a result, if a native mobile app must run on both Android and iPhone devices; two teams of developers usually need to be formed with each team targeting one specific platform.
2. Hardware Fragmentation
Memory, speed, graphics processing, processing capability, sensors, insufficient energy supply, OS version updates, and computational power all change frequently in mobile hardware. This can be difficult since some of the hardware features needed by the app are not supported equally by the targeted mobile devices or even different versions of the same operating system. In this case, the developers have to exercise more effort to make their app dynamic in terms of acquiring hardware resources.
3. User Experience (UX) and User Interface (UI)
Unlike traditional web and desktop application development, mobile application development comes with a number of additional challenges. The device can be used in a very wide range of situations e.g., bright sunlight, dark, remote locations, train, etc.
These new methods and usage contexts severely affect the overall UI design of the app. Additionally, they require additional programming and testing effort. On the other hand, screen size fragmentation adds a new dimension of complexity. Small screens mean that little data can be displayed and at the same time, users expect to find the information effortlessly. Consequently, developers have to spend additional time and effort designing apps to display the most relevant information to the user.
Moreover, in some cases, the design of the UI is considered to be one of the most important activities in the development of mobile.
4. Novice Developers
A large portion of the mobile app developer community is considered to be novices. These novice developers lack the required knowledge and experience to develop apps for a variety of platforms. This is partly due to the fact that they come from traditional web and desktop development backgrounds.
5. Insufficient and incomplete requirements
Sometimes mobile app projects are launched quickly despite the fact that some business requirements are still unclear. As a result, the workload for development, integration, and app testing will rise.
6. Budget and Schedule
Mobile app development is considered to be rapid in order to keep pace with fierce marketing schedules. Some claim that the development of mobile projects is small and therefore needs a small budget. This is a common mistake because mobile app development is a complex process involving different stages.
7. Quality Assurance Issues
Mobile apps are fundamentally different from desktop and web applications. For example, mobile apps must deal with user input as well as input from the constantly changing environment, such as location. Furthermore, when compared to powerful laptops and desktop computers, mobile devices and smartphones still have limited resources. Furthermore, mobile apps are typically deployed on mobile devices with varying OS versions and screen sizes.
8. Security and Privacy
Security is a major challenge in the mobile app industry due to the existence of different devices, operating systems, open platforms, and malicious apps that can be installed without detection.
9. User review feedback cycle
Because apps are typically published and downloaded through app stores, real-world users can quickly provide ratings and detailed information about the apps, including their flaws and limitations. Similarly, competing apps are often housed in the same store. This adds extra pressure to development teams to both fix and extends their app features to address user feedback as well as competitors, themselves rapidly extending and releasing newer versions of their apps.
10. Classes of App
The software engineering literature classifies mobile apps into different categories based on a
range of different criteria. Mobile applications can be categorized into consumer (End-user) and enterprise apps based on the type of services that the app provides (Bhosale & Bhosale, 2014).
- End-user apps: These apps are designed for commercial purposes and aim to improve and facilitate different aspects of people's lives. These apps are delivered to the users by downloading them frequently from different online stores such as Google Play and iOS App stores such as social media apps, travel apps, etc.
- Enterprise apps: These apps are designed to meet business needs and aim to increase the efficiency, productivity, and satisfaction of company employees.
There are differences between the characteristics of these two classes of apps: Firstly, the average lifetime of end-user apps is short compared with enterprise applications that have long time goals. Therefore, the enterprise apps require continued maintenance according to new standards and techniques. Secondly, enterprise apps had wider purposes and scope compared with end-user apps.